Kurambidzwa kwemagetsi ezuva neChina neEU kunogona kukanganisa 14% yezvinodiwa zvezuva mune ramangwana, Wood Mackenzie anodaro.

Kurambidzwa kweEuropean Union (EU) kuburitsa mari yemapurojekiti emagetsi achishandisa ma inverters ekuChina kunogona kukanganisa kudiwa kwesimba rezuva kwesangano iri kusvika mugore ra2030, zvichienderana neongororo itsva kubva kukambani inotsvaga magetsi yemusika wemagetsi yeWood Mackenzie.

Kubva muna 2026 kusvika 2030, simba remagetsi rinodarika 28GW Inverter yezuva kudiwa kwacho kunogona kukanganiswa nemutemo weBrussels pamwe chete ne12% yeKuchengetedza Simba hurongwa ongororo yacho yakati.

Nyika dzepakati nedzekumabvazuva kweEurope dzichaona kukanganisa kukuru kwezvirambidzo izvi, Wood Mackenzie akadaro, sezvo dziri idzo dzinowana mari yakawanda kubva kuEU yezvekushandisa zvinogona kuvandudzwa.

Zvisinei, Brussels yakakumbira Nyika dziri Nhengo dzeEU kuti dzigamuchire zvirambidzo mubhajeti radzo renyika, izvo zvaizoona mhedzisiro yacho "ichikura zvakanyanya kupfuura fungidziro dziripo pari zvino," akadaro Woodmac.

Mhedzisiro yacho inogonawo kupararira kunze kwemiganhu yeEU, sezvo Brussels yakatsigira mapurojekiti ekubatsira vanhu kuNorth Africa, Middle East neCaspian.

Mutungamiri weEuropean Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, akazivisa kurambidzwa kwesangano iri muna Kubvumbi.

Woodmac yakati zvirambidzo izvi zvichakanganisa "mari shoma" pamari yese yepurojekiti, pakati pe2% ne8% zvichienderana nemusika. Izvi zviri kuitika pasinei nekusiyana "kwakakura" kwemitengo pakati pema inverters akagadzirwa muEurope neeChinese.

"Zvisinei, mutengo hausi iwo wega unovhiringidza zvinhu," akadaro Joe Shangraw, nyanzvi yekutsvagisa kuWood Mackenzie. "Matambudziko ekutenga, shanduko dzemagadzirirwo uye kumanikidzwa kupatsanura zvinhu zvakabatanidzwa masisitimu ekugadzirisa mabhatiri zvinopa mamwe matambudziko, kunyanya mumisika yekuEastern Europe inotya mitengo zvakanyanya”.

Juan Monge, muongorori mukuru weWood Mackenzie, akawedzera kuti: "Kurambidzwa uku kunomiririra shanduko ine musoro, inosvika 4 kusvika 5GW pagore yekudiwa kwemagetsi ichisiya vatengesi vekuChina kusvika muna 2030.

"Asi zvakakosha kuti izvozvo zvirambe zviri muchimiro: inenge 80% yezvinodiwa zvezuva nekuchengetera zvinhu muEurope zvinoyerera kuburikidza nenzira dzakavanzika uye dzinotsigirwa nenyika, uko kutonga kweinverter yeChina kucharamba kuripo parizvino."

"Mibvunzo chaiyo ikozvino ndeyekuti Komisheni ichagadzirisa sei EU Cybersecurity Act kuti igadzirise sei MaInverters Ezuva sezvivakwa zvakakosha uye kana Nyika Dzenhengo dzeEU dzichatevedzera nhungamiro yeKomisheni uye kuwedzera zvirambidzo izvi kuzvirongwa zvavo zvemari yenyika. Kana zvikadaro, huwandu hwekukanganiswa hunochinja zvakanyanya.

Ma-solar inverter ave nzvimbo huru yekukurukurirana nezve "simba" remagetsi uye kuchengetedzwa kwemakombiyuta. Sezvigadzirwa zvedhijitari, zvakabatana neinternet, ma-inverter ane njodzi dzekuchengetedzwa kwemakombiyuta kuzvinhu zvemagetsi uye zvakagoverwa zvezuva. Anogona kuwanikwa nemugadziri wekutanga uye, mudzidziso, akabirirwa nevanhu vakaipa vanoda kukanganisa kana kukuvadza magridi emagetsi.

Vamwe vari muindasitiri yezuva vakakumbira kuti zvigadzirwa zvekuChina zvirambidzwe nekuda kwekuchengetedzwa kwemakombiyuta, vachiti EU inofanira kutanga yaisa pamberi vagadziri vayo vemagetsi varipo. Izvi zvinosanganisira mapoka eindasitiri akaita seSolarPower Europe neEuropean Solar Manufacturing Council (ESMC), pamwe nenyanzvi yezvekuchengetedza magetsi emagetsi yekuCzech Erika Langerova, muganho uyu waive "wakakosha".

Zvisinei, vamwe vakataura kuti modhi iripo haibatsiri zvakanyanya kuchengetedzwa kwemakombiyuta muEurope, sezvo kuchengetedzeka kwemuchina we inverter kunogona kutsamira zvakanyanya pasoftware yawo kupfuura pawakagadzirwa.

Uyewo, sezvakataurwa naMonge, huwandu hwakawanda hwesimba rezuva rakaiswa muEU hahubhadharwi nemari neBrussels, uye huwandu hwakawanda hwayo hunoshandisa ma inverters akagadzirwa neChina. Parizvino hapana zvirambidzo pakusvika pamusika wega kana wenyika, kunyangwe mugadziri we inverter wekuEurope Fronius achangobva kukumbira zvirambidzo zveEU pazvigadzirwa zvese zveChina.

EU parizvino iri kushandisa mutemo wekuchengetedzwa kwemakombiyuta uyo uchaisa zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi uye zvirambidzo pazvigadzirwa nemapurojekiti akasiyana-siyana, kunyange hazvo zvimwe zvinhu zvichiri kuonekwa.